The basic Latvian words page is aimed at individuals who need to learn some quick Latvian phrases before their tip to Latvia. If you are looking for a more interactive lesson try browsing our selection of free Latvian language lessons.
Latvian Alphabet
The Latvian alphabet consists of 33 letters, 22 Roman letters (these do not include Q, W, X, or Y) and 13 extra letters which have symbols above or below the letter. These symbols are called "diacritic marks". Diacritic marks change the way you pronounce the letter.
Below you can see each of the Latvain letters and listen to how you should pronounce them.
Letter | Audio |
---|---|
A a | |
Ā ā | |
B b | |
C c | |
Č č | |
D d | |
E e | |
Ē ē | |
F f | |
G g | |
Ģ ģ | |
H h | |
I i | |
Ī ī | |
J j | |
K k | |
Ķ ķ | |
L l | |
Ļ ļ | |
M m | |
N n | |
Ņ ņ | |
O o | |
P p | |
R r | |
S s | |
Š š | |
T t | |
U u | |
Ū ū | |
V v | |
Z z | |
Ž ž |
How to Address Ladies & Gentlemen
English | Latvian | Audio |
---|---|---|
Ladies | Dāmas | |
Gentlemen | Kungi | |
Madam | Kundze | |
Sir | Kungs | |
Miss Egle | Egles jaunkundze | |
Mr Egle | Egles kungs | |
Mrs Egle | Egles kundze |
Commonly Used Translations for Making Arrangements
English | Latvian | Audio |
---|---|---|
When are you free? | Kad jūs esat brīvs? | |
Are you free over the weekend? | Vai jums nedēļas nogale ir brīva? | |
Could we arrange another time? | Vai mēs varētu norunāt citu laiku? | |
I’m free on Monday | Man ir brīvs laiks pirmdien | |
Yes, that’s good | Jā, labi |
Colours (UK) Colors (US)
English | Latvian | Audio |
---|---|---|
Black | Melns | |
White | Balts | |
Red | Sarkans | |
Blue | Zils | |
Yellow | Dzeltens | |
Orange | Oranžs | |
Purple | Purpursarkans | |
Green | Zaļš |
Days of the Week
English | Latvian | Audio |
---|---|---|
Monday | Pirmdiena | |
Tuesday | Otrdiena | |
Wednesday | Trešdiena | |
Thursday | Ceturtdiena | |
Friday | Piektdiena | |
Saturday | Sestdiena | |
Sunday | Svētdiena |
Months of the Year
English | Latvian | Audio |
---|---|---|
January | Janvāris | |
February | Februāris | |
March | Marts | |
April | Aprīlis | |
May | Maijs | |
June | Jūnijs | |
July | Jūlijs | |
August | Augusts | |
September | Septembris | |
October | Oktobris | |
November | Novembris | |
December | Decembris |
How to Say Goodbye
English | Latvian | Audio |
---|---|---|
Bye | Atā | |
All the best | Visu labu | |
See you later | Uz redzēšanos | |
See you soon | Uz drīz redzēšanos | |
I hope to see you soon again | Ceru, ka drīz atkal tiksimies |
Say Hello
English | Latvian | Audio |
---|---|---|
Hi | Sveiki | |
Good morning | Labrīt | |
Good day | Labdien | |
Good Evening | Labvakar | |
Hello! How are you? | Labdien! Kā jums klājas? | |
Fine, thanks. And you? | Paldies, labi. Un jums? | |
Glad to see you again | Priecājos jūs atkal redzēt |
Finding Out Information
English | Latvian | Audio |
---|---|---|
Do you speak English? | Vai jūs runājat Angliski? | |
Where are you from? | No kurienes jūs esat atbraucis? | |
I am from England | Es esmu no Anglijas | |
How long are you here for? | Cik ilgi jūs šeit paliksiet? | |
A few days | Dažas dienas | |
Two weeks | Divas nedēļas | |
Where are you staying? | Kur jūs esat apmeties? | |
I’m staying at the Radisson hotel | Es dzīvoju Redisona viesnīcā | |
Whereabouts in Latvia? | No kādas vietas Latvijā? | |
Have you been to Latvia before? | Vai jūs jau kādreiz esat bijis Latvijā? | |
How old are you? | Cik jums gadu? | |
I am twenty years old | Man ir divdesmit gadi | |
Can you read English? | Via tu lasi Angliski? | |
Do you understand my letter? | Vai tu saproti manu vēstuli? |
Introductions
English | Latvian | Audio |
---|---|---|
Hello, I’m Santa | Labdien, es esmu Santa | |
May I introduce myself, I am Santa | Atļaujiet iepazīties, es esmu Santa | |
Pleased to meet you | Ļoti patīkami | |
Excuse me are you Richard? | Atvainojiet, vai jūs esat Ričards? | |
I’d like to introduce you to some of my friends | Es gribētu jūs iepazīstināt ar dažiem saviem draugiem | |
Jobs
English | Latvian | Audio |
---|---|---|
Bank | Banka | |
Private company | Privāta firma | |
Law | Tieslietas | |
Journalist | Žurnālists(e) (when talking about a woman you replace the “s” at the end with an “e”) |
|
Interpreter | Tulks | |
Student | Students(e) (when talking about a woman you replace the “s” at the end with an “e”) |
|
Retired | Pensijā | |
Unemployed | Bezdarbnieks(ce) (when talking about a woman you replace the “s” at the end with “ce”) |
|
I am a Lawyer | Es esmu jurists | |
What do you do for a living? | Ar ko jūs nodarbojaties? | |
I work in a bank | Es strādāju bankā | |
Do you like your job? | Vai jums patīk jūsu darbs? | |
Yes, I do | Jā, patīk | |
Numbers from 1 to 1000
English | Latvian | Audio |
---|---|---|
Zero | Nulle Nool-le |
|
One | Viens Vi-ens |
|
Two | Divi Di-vi |
|
Three | Trīs Trees |
|
Four | Četri Che-tri |
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Five | Pieci Pi-e-si |
|
Six | Seši Se-shi |
|
Seven | Septiņi Sep-ti-ņyi |
|
Eight | Astoņi As-to-nyi |
|
Nine | Deviņi De-vi-nyi |
|
Ten | Desmit Des-mit |
|
Eleven | Vienpadsmit Vi-en-pad-smit |
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Twelve | Divpadsmit Dio-pad-smit |
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Thirteen | Trīspadsmit Trees-pad-smit |
|
Fourteen | Četrpadsmit Che-tr-pad-smit |
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Fifteen | Piecpadsmit Pi-ets-pad-smit |
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Sixteen | Sešpadsmit Sesh-pad-smit |
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Seventeen | Septiņpadsmit Sep-ti-nyi-pad-smit |
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Eighteen | Astoņpadsmit As-to-nyi-pad-smit |
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Nineteen | Deviņpadsmit De-vi-nyi-pad-smit |
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Twenty | Divdesmit Dio-de-smit |
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Twenty one | Divdesmit viens Dio-de-smit vi-ens |
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Twenty two | Divdesmit divi Dio-de-smit di-vi |
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Twenty three | Divdesmit trīs Dio-de-smit trees |
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Twenty four | Divsesmit četri Dio-de-smit che-tri |
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Twenty five | Divdesmit pieci Dio-de-smit pi-e-ci |
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Twenty six | Divdesmit seši Dio-de-smit se-shi |
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Twenty seven | Divdesmit septiņi Dio-de-smit sep-ti-ņyi |
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Twenty eight | Divdesmit astoņi Dio-de-smit as-to-nyi |
|
Twenty nine | Divdesmit deviņi Dio-de-smit de-vi-nyi |
|
Thirty | Trīsdesmit Trees-de-smit |
|
Thirty one | Trīsdesmit viens Trees-de-smit vi-ens |
|
Thirty two | Trīsdesmit divi Trees-de-smit di-vi |
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Thirty three | Trīsdesmit trīs Trees-de-smit trees |
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Thirty four | Trīsdesmit četri Trees-de-smit che-tri |
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Thirty five | Trīsdesmit pieci Trees-de-smit pi-e-ci |
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Thirty six | Trīsdesmit seši Trees-de-smit se-shi |
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Thirty seven | Trīsdesmit septiņi Trees-de-smit sep-ti-nyi |
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Thirty eight | Trīsdesmit astoņi Trees-de-smit as-to-nyi |
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Thirty nine | Trīsdesmit deviņi Trees-de-smit de-vi-nyi |
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Forty | Četrdesmit Che-tri-de-smit |
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Forty one | Četrdesmit viens Che-tri-de-smit vi-ens |
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Forty two | Četrdesmit divi Che-tri-de-smit di-vi |
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Forty three | Četrdesmit trīs Che-tri-de-smit trees |
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Forty four | Četrdesmit cetri Che-tri-de-smit che-tri |
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Forty five | Četrdesmit pieci Che-tri-de-smit pi-e-ci |
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Forty six | Četrdesmit seši Che-tri-de-smit se-shi |
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Forty seven | Četrdesmit septiņi Che-tri-de-smit sep-ti-nyi |
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Forty eight | Četrdesmit astoņi Che-tri-de-smit as-to-nyi |
|
Forty nine | Četrdesmit deviņi Che-tri-de-smit de-vi-nyi |
|
Fifty | Piecdesmit Pi-ec-de-smit |
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Fifty one | Piecdesmit viens Pi-ec-de-smit vi-ens |
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Fifty two | Piecdesmit divi Pi-ec-de-smit di-vi |
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Fifty three | Piecdesmit trīs Pi-ec-de-smit trees |
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Fifty four | Piecdesmit četri Pi-ec-de-smit che-tri |
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Fifty five | Piecdesmit pieci Pi-ec-de-smit pi-e-ci |
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Fifty six | Piecdesmit seši Pi-ec-de-smit se-shi |
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Fifty seven | Piecdesmit septiņi Pi-ec-de-smit sep-ti-nyi |
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Fifty eight | Piecdesmit astoņi Pi-ec-de-smit as-to-nyi |
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Fifty nine | Piecdesmit deviņi Pi-ec-de-smit de-vi-nyi |
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Sixty | Sešdesmit Sesh-de-smit |
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Sixty one | Sešdesmit viens Sesh-de-smit vi-ens |
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Sixty two | Sešdesmit divi Sesh-de-smit di-vi |
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Sixty three | Sešdesmit trīs Sesh-de-smit trees |
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Sixty four | Sešdesmit četri Sesh-de-smit che-tri |
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Sixty five | Sešdesmit pieci Sesh-de-smit pi-e-ci |
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Sixty six | Sešdesmit seši Sesh-de-smit se-shi |
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Sixty seven | Sešdesmit septiņi Sesh-de-smit sep-ti-nyi |
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Sixty eight | Sešdesmit astoņi Sesh-de-smit as-to-nyi |
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Sixty nine | Sešdesmit deviņi Sesh-de-smit de-vi-nyi |
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Seventy | Septiņdesmit Sep-tin-de-smit |
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Seventy one | Septiņdesmit viens Sep-tin-de-smit vi-ens |
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Seventy two | Septiņdesmit divi Sep-tin-de-smit di-vi |
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Seventy three | Septiņdesmit trīs Sep-tin-de-smit trees |
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Seventy four | Septiņdesmit četri Sep-tin-de-smit che-tri |
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Seventy five | Septiņdesmit pieci Sep-tin-de-smit pi-e-ci |
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Seventy six | Septiņdesmit seši Sep-tin-de-smit se-shi |
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Seventy seven | Septiņdesmit septiņi Sep-tin-de-smit sep-ti-nyi |
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Seventy eight | Septiņdesmit astoņi Sep-tin-de-smit as-to-nyi |
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Seventy nine | Septiņdesmit deviņi Sep-tin-de-smit de-vi-nyi |
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Eighty | Astoņdesmit As-ton-de-smit |
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Eighty one | Astoņdesmit viens As-ton-de-smit vi-ens |
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Eighty two | Astoņdesmit divi As-ton-de-smit di-vi |
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Eighty three | Astoņdesmit trīs As-ton-de-smit trees |
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Eighty four | Astoņdesmit četri As-ton-de-smit che-tri |
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Eighty five | Astoņdesmit pieci As-ton-de-smit pi-e-ci |
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Eighty six | Astoņdesmit seši As-ton-de-smit se-shi |
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Eighty seven | Astoņdesmit septiņi As-ton-de-smit sep-ti-nyi |
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Eighty eight | Astoņdesmit astoņi As-ton-de-smit as-to-nyi |
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Eighty nine | Astoņdesmit deviņi As-ton-de-smit de-vi-nyi |
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Ninety | Deviņdesmit De-vin-de-smit |
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Ninety one | Deviņdesmit viens De-vin-de-smit vi-ens |
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Ninety two | Deviņdesmit divi De-vin-de-smit di-vi |
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Ninety three | Deviņdesmit trīs De-vin-de-smit trees |
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Ninety four | Devindesmit četri De-vin-de-smit che-tri |
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Ninety five | Deviņdesmit pieci De-vin-de-smit pi-e-ci |
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Ninety six | Deviņdesmit seši De-vin-de-smit se-shi |
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Ninety seven | Deviņdesmit septiņi De-vin-de-smit sep-ti-nyi |
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Ninety eight | Deviņdesmit astoņi De-vin-de-smit as-to-nyi |
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Ninety nine | Deviņdesmit deviņi De-vin-de-smit de-vi-nyi |
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One hundred | Simts |
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Two hundred | Divi simti Di-vi sim-ti |
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One thousand | Tūkstotis Tolk-stor-tis |
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Two thousand | Divi tūkstoši Di-vi tolk-stor-shi |
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